Emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders
The future International Linear Collider (ILC) and Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) are intended for precision measurements of phenomena discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and also for the discovery of new physics. In order to offer optimal conditions for such experiments, the new colliders...
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Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi
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ndltd-UPSALLA1-oai-DiVA.org-uu-85762013-01-08T13:04:41ZEmittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear collidersengEliasson, PederUppsala universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomiUppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis2008linear collidersCLICILCemittance preservationluminosity tuningbeam-based alignmentdispersion free steeringtuning bumpstrajectory feedbackstatic imperfectionsdynamic imperfectionsjitterground motionATL modelmulti-pulse emittancecurved tunnelElementary particle physicsElementarpartikelfysikThe future International Linear Collider (ILC) and Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) are intended for precision measurements of phenomena discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and also for the discovery of new physics. In order to offer optimal conditions for such experiments, the new colliders must produce very-high-luminosity collisions at energies in the TeV regime. Emittance growth caused by imperfections in the main linacs is one of the factors limiting the luminosity of CLIC and ILC. In this thesis, various emittance preservation and luminosity tuning techniques have been tested and developed in order to meet the challenging luminosity requirements. Beam-based alignment was shown to be insufficient for reduction of emittance growth. Emittance tuning bumps provide an additional powerful preservation tool. After initial studies of tuning bumps designed to treat certain imperfections, a general strategy for design of optimised bumps was developed. The new bumps are optimal both in terms of emittance reduction performance and convergence speed. They were clearly faster than previous bumps and reduced emittance growth by nearly two orders of magnitude both for CLIC and ILC. Time-dependent imperfections such as ground motion and magnet vibrations also limit the performance of the colliders. This type of imperfections was studied in detail, and a new feedback system for optimal reduction of emittance growth was developed and shown to be approximately ten times more efficient than standard trajectory feedbacks. The emittance tuning bumps require fast and accurate diagnostics. The possibility of measuring emittance using a wide laserwire was introduced and simulated with promising results. While luminosity cannot be directly measured fast enough, it was shown that a beamstrahlung tuning signal could be used for efficient optimisation of a number of collision parameters using tuning bumps in the Final Focus System. Complete simulations of CLIC emittance tuning bumps, including static and dynamic imperfections and realistic tuning and emittance measurement procedures, showed that an emittance growth six times lower than that required may be obtained using these methods. Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summaryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesistexthttp://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8576urn:isbn:978-91-554-7130-9Digital Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Science and Technology, 1651-6214 ; 409application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
collection |
NDLTD |
language |
English |
format |
Doctoral Thesis |
sources |
NDLTD |
topic |
linear colliders CLIC ILC emittance preservation luminosity tuning beam-based alignment dispersion free steering tuning bumps trajectory feedback static imperfections dynamic imperfections jitter ground motion ATL model multi-pulse emittance curved tunnel Elementary particle physics Elementarpartikelfysik |
spellingShingle |
linear colliders CLIC ILC emittance preservation luminosity tuning beam-based alignment dispersion free steering tuning bumps trajectory feedback static imperfections dynamic imperfections jitter ground motion ATL model multi-pulse emittance curved tunnel Elementary particle physics Elementarpartikelfysik Eliasson, Peder Emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders |
description |
The future International Linear Collider (ILC) and Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) are intended for precision measurements of phenomena discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and also for the discovery of new physics. In order to offer optimal conditions for such experiments, the new colliders must produce very-high-luminosity collisions at energies in the TeV regime. Emittance growth caused by imperfections in the main linacs is one of the factors limiting the luminosity of CLIC and ILC. In this thesis, various emittance preservation and luminosity tuning techniques have been tested and developed in order to meet the challenging luminosity requirements. Beam-based alignment was shown to be insufficient for reduction of emittance growth. Emittance tuning bumps provide an additional powerful preservation tool. After initial studies of tuning bumps designed to treat certain imperfections, a general strategy for design of optimised bumps was developed. The new bumps are optimal both in terms of emittance reduction performance and convergence speed. They were clearly faster than previous bumps and reduced emittance growth by nearly two orders of magnitude both for CLIC and ILC. Time-dependent imperfections such as ground motion and magnet vibrations also limit the performance of the colliders. This type of imperfections was studied in detail, and a new feedback system for optimal reduction of emittance growth was developed and shown to be approximately ten times more efficient than standard trajectory feedbacks. The emittance tuning bumps require fast and accurate diagnostics. The possibility of measuring emittance using a wide laserwire was introduced and simulated with promising results. While luminosity cannot be directly measured fast enough, it was shown that a beamstrahlung tuning signal could be used for efficient optimisation of a number of collision parameters using tuning bumps in the Final Focus System. Complete simulations of CLIC emittance tuning bumps, including static and dynamic imperfections and realistic tuning and emittance measurement procedures, showed that an emittance growth six times lower than that required may be obtained using these methods. |
author |
Eliasson, Peder |
author_facet |
Eliasson, Peder |
author_sort |
Eliasson, Peder |
title |
Emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders |
title_short |
Emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders |
title_full |
Emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders |
title_fullStr |
Emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders |
title_full_unstemmed |
Emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders |
title_sort |
emittance preservation and luminosity tuning in future linear colliders |
publisher |
Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8576 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:isbn:978-91-554-7130-9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT eliassonpeder emittancepreservationandluminositytuninginfuturelinearcolliders |
_version_ |
1716508221024239616 |