Chronology of Appearance & Habitat Partitioning by Stream Larval Fishes

Larval fish were studied on the Middle Fork of Drake's Creek from 18 March 1982 to 9 September 1982. A total of 6,057 individuals representing 28 species and six unidentified cyprinids was collected. Micropterus sp. was the dominant species representing 33% of the total. Most of the remaining t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Floyd, Keith
Format: Others
Published: TopSCHOLAR® 1983
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/2356
https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3337&context=theses
Description
Summary:Larval fish were studied on the Middle Fork of Drake's Creek from 18 March 1982 to 9 September 1982. A total of 6,057 individuals representing 28 species and six unidentified cyprinids was collected. Micropterus sp. was the dominant species representing 33% of the total. Most of the remaining taxa were,generally,equally represented. Juvenile banded sculpins were the first larvae observed -- followed by darters, suckers, minnows, and sunfishes. The percid species, logperch, greenside darter, and Etheostoma (Ulocentra), illustrated the longest spawning periods, their larvae being taken from 24 March to 8 July. Maximum species occurrence was observed from 7 July to 15 July when over 20 species of larvae were collected. Larvae avoided the stream current, selecting for low-flow shoreline habitat areas, with few larvae being taken in stream drift. Two-way analyses of variance showed significant differences in habitat selection by nine species of larvae. The two habitats having the highest larval abundance were an emergent vegetation shoreline area and a limestone rock outcrop.