Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils

The rate and extent of sorption of 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) was studied using column and batch experiments. Column experiments with a soil with fraction organic carbon (foc) = 0.00086 yielded a soil/water partition coefficient (K r ) of 0.41; mass balance on the sorption and desorption limbs of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Klein, Adam,1959-
Other Authors: Bales, Roger C.
Language:en
Published: The University of Arizona. 1986
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10150/191906
id ndltd-arizona.edu-oai-arizona.openrepository.com-10150-191906
record_format oai_dc
spelling ndltd-arizona.edu-oai-arizona.openrepository.com-10150-1919062015-10-23T04:37:55Z Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils Klein, Adam,1959- Bales, Roger C. The rate and extent of sorption of 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) was studied using column and batch experiments. Column experiments with a soil with fraction organic carbon (foc) = 0.00086 yielded a soil/water partition coefficient (K r ) of 0.41; mass balance on the sorption and desorption limbs of the breakthrough curves gave similar Kp's, indicating sorption was readily reversible. A computer program that fits column effluent data to analytical solutions of the advection-dispersion equation under different models of sorption behaviour gave Kp = 0.46, assuming equilibrium sorption. The breakthrough curves for 1,4-DCB showed slight tailing when plotted against the fitted data, indicating some slow sorption. The time scale for sorption/desorption estimated by this program was up to 10-100 times larger than (physical) transport times in the column, but was of the same order as transport times in the field. 1986 Thesis-Reproduction (electronic) text http://hdl.handle.net/10150/191906 213360925 en Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. The University of Arizona.
collection NDLTD
language en
sources NDLTD
description The rate and extent of sorption of 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) was studied using column and batch experiments. Column experiments with a soil with fraction organic carbon (foc) = 0.00086 yielded a soil/water partition coefficient (K r ) of 0.41; mass balance on the sorption and desorption limbs of the breakthrough curves gave similar Kp's, indicating sorption was readily reversible. A computer program that fits column effluent data to analytical solutions of the advection-dispersion equation under different models of sorption behaviour gave Kp = 0.46, assuming equilibrium sorption. The breakthrough curves for 1,4-DCB showed slight tailing when plotted against the fitted data, indicating some slow sorption. The time scale for sorption/desorption estimated by this program was up to 10-100 times larger than (physical) transport times in the column, but was of the same order as transport times in the field.
author2 Bales, Roger C.
author_facet Bales, Roger C.
Klein, Adam,1959-
author Klein, Adam,1959-
spellingShingle Klein, Adam,1959-
Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils
author_sort Klein, Adam,1959-
title Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils
title_short Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils
title_full Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils
title_fullStr Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils
title_full_unstemmed Sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils
title_sort sorption reactions of 1,4-dichlorobenzene in low organic carbon soils
publisher The University of Arizona.
publishDate 1986
url http://hdl.handle.net/10150/191906
work_keys_str_mv AT kleinadam1959 sorptionreactionsof14dichlorobenzeneinloworganiccarbonsoils
_version_ 1718098709694119936