Maximum likelihood restoration of binary objects

A new approach, based on maximum likelihood, is developed for binary object image restoration. This considers the image formation process as a stochastic process, with noise as a random variable. The likelihood function is constructed for the cases of Gaussian and Poisson noise. An uphill climb meth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Li, Ming De, 1937-
Other Authors: Frieden, B. Roy
Language:en_US
Published: The University of Arizona. 1987
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276574
http://arizona.openrepository.com/arizona/handle/10150/276574
Description
Summary:A new approach, based on maximum likelihood, is developed for binary object image restoration. This considers the image formation process as a stochastic process, with noise as a random variable. The likelihood function is constructed for the cases of Gaussian and Poisson noise. An uphill climb method is used to find the object, defined by its "grain" positions, through maximizing the likelihood function for grain positions. In addition, some a priori information regarding object size and contour of shapes is used. This is summarized as a "neighbouring point" rule. Some examples of computer generated images with different signal-to-noise ratios are used to show the ability of the algorithm. These cases include both Gaussian and Poisson noise. For noiseless and low noise Gaussian cases, a modified uphill climb method is used. The results show that binary objects are fairly well restored for all noise cases considered.