INDEX MODULATION USING RECONFIGURABLE ARRAYS

Communication systems have remained almost unchanged since the invention of the superheterodyne receiver in 1918 by the US engineer Edwin Armstrong. With the introduction of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technologies, Index Modulation appears to be the promising technology to revolutionize t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Celis Sierra, Sebastian
Other Authors: Salama, Khaled N.
Language:en
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10754/662524
Description
Summary:Communication systems have remained almost unchanged since the invention of the superheterodyne receiver in 1918 by the US engineer Edwin Armstrong. With the introduction of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technologies, Index Modulation appears to be the promising technology to revolutionize the traditional radio-frequency (RF) chain. Index modulation is a high-spectrum, energy-efficient, simple digital communication technique that uses the states of the building blocks of a communication system. In this study, we have focused on the use of radiation patterns scattered by antenna arrays or a metasurface as indices that are encoded as data bits. Initially, we explore sets of 𝑁tx transmitting point source antennas located on the XY plane; we assume that every antenna has phase tunability capability. The phase, the position in space, and the size of the array determine the shape of the far-field radiation pattern. Following the antenna excitation, a set of 𝑁rx receiver antennas spread at specific locations of the spherical space measures the incoming power signal, allowing the sampling of the radiation pattern that is demodulated into information bits.This work is focused on the characterization of the measured radiation patterns under different system and channel variables and their direct effect on the Bit Error Rate.