Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel
Airlines are exposed to risks in swings in the price of jet fuel. While there are many different options that they can use to hedge this risk, airlines often underutilize them. This study establishes the minimum variance hedge ratio for an airline wishing to hedge with futures, while also establishi...
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ndltd-ndsu.edu-oai-library.ndsu.edu-10365-272502021-09-28T17:10:55Z Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel Turner, Peter Alistair Airlines are exposed to risks in swings in the price of jet fuel. While there are many different options that they can use to hedge this risk, airlines often underutilize them. This study establishes the minimum variance hedge ratio for an airline wishing to hedge with futures, while also establishing the best cross-hedging asset. Airlines hedging with futures would create the most effective hedge by using 3-month maturity contracts of heating oil. 3- Month maturity contracts are slightly more effective as hedging tools than the next month, but beyond the 3-Month veil, increased maturity makes heating oil less effective as a cross hedging tool. Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute (UGPTI) 2018-01-17T20:36:40Z 2018-01-17T20:36:40Z 2014 text/thesis https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27250 NDSU policy 190.6.2 https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf application/pdf North Dakota State University |
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Airlines are exposed to risks in swings in the price of jet fuel. While there are many different options that they can use to hedge this risk, airlines often underutilize them. This study establishes the minimum variance hedge ratio for an airline wishing to hedge with futures, while also establishing the best cross-hedging asset. Airlines hedging with futures would create the most effective hedge by using 3-month maturity contracts of heating oil. 3- Month maturity contracts are slightly more effective as hedging tools than the next month, but beyond the 3-Month veil, increased maturity makes heating oil less effective as a cross hedging tool. === Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute (UGPTI) |
author |
Turner, Peter Alistair |
spellingShingle |
Turner, Peter Alistair Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel |
author_facet |
Turner, Peter Alistair |
author_sort |
Turner, Peter Alistair |
title |
Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel |
title_short |
Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel |
title_full |
Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel |
title_fullStr |
Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel |
title_full_unstemmed |
Determining the Optimal Commodity and Hedge Ratio for Cross-Hedging Jet Fuel |
title_sort |
determining the optimal commodity and hedge ratio for cross-hedging jet fuel |
publisher |
North Dakota State University |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27250 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT turnerpeteralistair determiningtheoptimalcommodityandhedgeratioforcrosshedgingjetfuel |
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