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03235nam a2200685Ia 4500 |
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10.1016-j.ijpsycho.2021.10.013 |
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220427s2021 CNT 000 0 und d |
| 020 |
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|a 01678760 (ISSN)
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|a The role of autonomy-connectedness in stress-modulating effects of social support in women: An experimental study using a virtual Trier Social Stress Test
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|b Elsevier B.V.
|c 2021
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|z View Fulltext in Publisher
|u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2021.10.013
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|a Social support is associated with mental well-being and favorable therapy outcomes. As autonomy-connectedness, the capacity for self-governance in interpersonal context, may affect reliance on others, we investigated whether stress-modulating effects of social support are moderated by autonomy-connectedness. Ninety-seven undergraduates completed measures on autonomy-connectedness and trait social anxiety, and attended a laboratory session with a friend (support) or alone (control). All underwent a virtual Trier Social Stress Test and completed anxiety, cortisol and heart rate (variability) measures. Preregistered analyses revealed that social support reduced anxiety reactivity and delayed heart rate variability decreases, but not heart rate. Contrary to hypotheses, autonomy-connectedness did not predict stress-reactivity or interact with condition. Exploratory analyses suggested effects of social support on cortisol reactivity and indicated that reported support quality varied by trait anxiety and self-awareness. Our findings underline the stress-modulating effects of social support and suggest that social support can benefit individuals with varying levels of autonomy-connectedness. © 2021 The Authors
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|a adult
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|a anxiety
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|a Anxiety
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|a Anxiety
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|a anxiety disorder
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|a Anxiety Disorders
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|a Article
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|a Autonomy
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|a Autonomy-connectedness
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|a Baltic States
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|a cardiovascular disease
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|a controlled study
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|a cross-sectional study
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|a female
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|a Female
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|a heart cycle
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|a heart rate variability
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|a human
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|a Humans
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|a hydrocortisone
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|a Hydrocortisone
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|a major clinical study
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|a mental stress
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|a mental stress
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|a outcome variable
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|a parasympathetic tone
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|a psychologic test
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|a Psychological Tests
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|a saliva
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|a Saliva
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|a self concept
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|a social anxiety
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|a social connectedness
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|a social interaction
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|a social support
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|a Social support
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|a Social Support
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|a Stress, Psychological
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|a Stress-reactivity
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|a Trier Social Stress Test
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|a Western Europe
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|a Bekker, M.H.J.
|e author
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|a Duijndam, S.
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|a Kunst, L.E.
|e author
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|a Maas, J.
|e author
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|a Riem, M.M.E.
|e author
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|a van Assen, M.A.L.M.
|e author
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| 773 |
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|t International Journal of Psychophysiology
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