The ambivalent effect of complexity on firm performance: A study of the global service provider industry

Prior literature is ambivalent about whether organizational complexity has positive or negative effects on firm performance. Using rich data on global service providers, we explore this ambivalence by disentangling performance consequences of different types of organizational complexity. We show tha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Larsen, M.M (Author), Manning, S. (Author), Pedersen, T. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
LEADER 02150nam a2200385Ia 4500
001 10.1016-j.lrp.2018.02.002
008 220511s2019 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 00246301 (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a The ambivalent effect of complexity on firm performance: A study of the global service provider industry 
260 0 |b Elsevier Ltd  |c 2019 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2018.02.002 
520 3 |a Prior literature is ambivalent about whether organizational complexity has positive or negative effects on firm performance. Using rich data on global service providers, we explore this ambivalence by disentangling performance consequences of different types of organizational complexity. We show that complexity arising from the coordination of different services and operations negatively influences profit margins through increased coordination costs, whereas complexity coming from the sophistication of particular services may positively influence margins through informational advantages. We also investigate the moderating effects of process commoditization and client-specific investments. Our findings point to critical performance dilemmas facing global service providers in a highly competitive industry, and they help better differentiate performance effects of complexity at different organizational levels. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd 
650 0 4 |a Client specific 
650 0 4 |a Client-specific investments 
650 0 4 |a Commoditization 
650 0 4 |a competition (economics) 
650 0 4 |a complexity 
650 0 4 |a Complexity 
650 0 4 |a Coordination costs 
650 0 4 |a Enterprise resource planning 
650 0 4 |a Finance 
650 0 4 |a industrial performance 
650 0 4 |a investment 
650 0 4 |a Organizational complexity 
650 0 4 |a Organizational levels 
650 0 4 |a Performance effect 
650 0 4 |a profitability 
650 0 4 |a Service provider 
650 0 4 |a Service provider industry 
650 0 4 |a service quality 
650 0 4 |a service sector 
700 1 |a Larsen, M.M.  |e author 
700 1 |a Manning, S.  |e author 
700 1 |a Pedersen, T.  |e author 
773 |t Long Range Planning