Quantitative assessment of ventilation-perfusion relationships with gallium-68 positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging in lung cancer patients

Pulmonary functional imaging has demonstrated potential to improve thoracic radiotherapy. The purpose of this study was twofold: 1) to quantify ventilation/perfusion relationships in lung cancer patients using a new functional imaging approach, gallium-68 (68Ga)-positron emission tomography/computed...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Callahan, J. (Author), Hardcastle, N. (Author), Hofman, M.S (Author), Le Roux, P.-Y (Author), Li, Z. (Author), Siva, S. (Author), Yamamoto, T. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ireland Ltd 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
LEADER 01815nam a2200265Ia 4500
001 10.1016-j.phro.2022.03.005
008 220425s2022 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 24056316 (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a Quantitative assessment of ventilation-perfusion relationships with gallium-68 positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging in lung cancer patients 
260 0 |b Elsevier Ireland Ltd  |c 2022 
300 |a 5 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phro.2022.03.005 
520 3 |a Pulmonary functional imaging has demonstrated potential to improve thoracic radiotherapy. The purpose of this study was twofold: 1) to quantify ventilation/perfusion relationships in lung cancer patients using a new functional imaging approach, gallium-68 (68Ga)-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT); and 2) to compare ventilation/perfusion matching with diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO). Voxel-wise correlations between ventilation and perfusion varied widely among 19 patients (range: 0.26–0.88). 68Ga-PET/CT-measured percent gas exchanging lung volume was moderately correlated with DLCO (≤0.59). Our findings suggested that 68Ga-PET/CT ventilation/perfusion imaging provided complementary information and a reasonable surrogate for gas exchange in lung cancer patients. © 2022 The Authors 
650 0 4 |a Lung cancer 
650 0 4 |a Lung function 
650 0 4 |a Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) 
650 0 4 |a Ventilation/perfusion 
700 1 |a Callahan, J.  |e author 
700 1 |a Hardcastle, N.  |e author 
700 1 |a Hofman, M.S.  |e author 
700 1 |a Le Roux, P.-Y.  |e author 
700 1 |a Li, Z.  |e author 
700 1 |a Siva, S.  |e author 
700 1 |a Yamamoto, T.  |e author 
773 |t Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology