Early stopping turbo iteration at low SNR for CE-based stopping criteria

• Main Authors: Adnan, W.A.W (Author), Anas, N.M (Author), Dimyati, K. (Author), Harun, H. (Author), Mohamad, R. (Author), Mokhtar, M. (Author)
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2015
• Subjects: Bit error rate; Bit error rate (BER) performance; Combination method; Cross entropy; Cross-Entropy; Decoding; Decoding thresholds; Entropy; High signalto-noise ratios (SNR); Iteration numbers; Iterative methods; Signal to noise ratio; stopping iterations; Turbo codes; turbo coding; Turbo coding
• Online Access: View Fulltext in Publisher; View in Scopus

 The Cross-Entropy-based (CE-based) stopping criteria advantage is able to terminate early in the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) while maintain the bit error rate (BER) performance. Unfortunately, the criteria fails to cope with low SNR region and make the decoder iterates until maximum or infinite iteration. This paper proposed an early termination technique at low SNR for the CE-based stopping criteria using the decoding threshold derived by the measurement of reliability (MOR) at low SNR. In the simulation results and analysis, we compare the average iteration number (AIN) and the bit-error rate (BER) performance between the proposed combination methods with the existing CE-based stopping criteria. From the results, the combination method capable to reduce the AIN at low SNR with minimum one AIN while maintaining the AIN at high SNR as the traditional method. This significant reduction could reduce delay and complexity of existing CE-based stopping criteria while maintaining the BER performances. © 2014 IEEE.