Automation and inequality with taxes and transfers

Declines in low-skill labour shares are reviewed, and a stylised model is constructed to examine their determinants and future implications. A retrospective analysis of US shocks suggests that technological change has contributed more to raising income inequality and the wealth to GDP ratio than oth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tyers, R. (Author), Zhou, Y. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
LEADER 01470nam a2200205Ia 4500
001 10.1111-sjpe.12313
008 220510s2022 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 00369292 (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a Automation and inequality with taxes and transfers 
260 0 |b John Wiley and Sons Inc  |c 2022 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.1111/sjpe.12313 
520 3 |a Declines in low-skill labour shares are reviewed, and a stylised model is constructed to examine their determinants and future implications. A retrospective analysis of US shocks suggests that technological change has contributed more to raising income inequality and the wealth to GDP ratio than other changes. An anticipated future twist away from low-skill labour toward the capital, combined with population growth, risks high unemployment rates. Productivity growth at twice the pace since 1990 limits this, though inequality persists. Analysis shows that a generalisation of the US ‘earned income tax credit’ system with consumption tax outperforms alternatives of the ‘universal basic income’. © 2022 The Authors. Scottish Journal of Political Economy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Scottish Economic Society. 
650 0 4 |a automation 
650 0 4 |a general equilibrium analysis 
650 0 4 |a income distribution 
650 0 4 |a taxes 
650 0 4 |a transfers 
700 1 |a Tyers, R.  |e author 
700 1 |a Zhou, Y.  |e author 
773 |t Scottish Journal of Political Economy