Cost-effectiveness of procalcitonin for detection of serious bacterial infections in children presenting with fever without source

Introduction: Procalcitonin (PCT) offers better specificity than C-reactive protein (CRP) to detect SBI. However, their cost limited their use and routine application. The objective of this work is to determine the cost-effectiveness of PCT against CPR or Rochester scale in infants between 1 and 3 m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Buendía, J.A (Author), Guerrero Patiño, D. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central Ltd 2022
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
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Summary:Introduction: Procalcitonin (PCT) offers better specificity than C-reactive protein (CRP) to detect SBI. However, their cost limited their use and routine application. The objective of this work is to determine the cost-effectiveness of PCT against CPR or Rochester scale in infants between 1 and 3 months from the perspective of the third payer in Colombia. Methods: A Monte Carlo simulation was performed with a hypothetical cohort of 10,000 patients with fever without focus (FWS) between 1 to 3 months, to estimate the number of cases correctly diagnosed for each test and the associated costs with each test. Results: The test with the highest number of correctly diagnosed cases was PCT 79%, followed by C-reactive protein 75%, and the Rochester scale 68%. The test with the lowest cost per patient was PCT
ISBN:14712431 (ISSN)
DOI:10.1186/s12887-022-03293-3