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02389nam a2200217Ia 4500 |
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10.1186-s12893-022-01594-z |
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|a 14712482 (ISSN)
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|a Comparison of post-operative bleeding incidence in laser hemorrhoidoplasty with and without hemorrhoidal artery ligation: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial
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|b BioMed Central Ltd
|c 2022
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|z View Fulltext in Publisher
|u https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01594-z
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|a Introduction: The effectiveness of hemorrhoidal artery ligation supplementation in reducing the incidence of post laser hemorrhoidoplasty bleeding has not been investigated. Methods: This was a double-blind, randomized controlled trial comparing post-operative bleeding incidence in patients undergoing laser hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP) only versus LHP with hemorrhoidal artery ligation (HAL). Outcome measures included post-operative bleeding and its severity (i.e. verbal rating scale and Clavien-Dindo classification), presence of perianal swelling and pain score (visual analog score) at 1-day, 1-week and 6-weeks post-operatively. Statistical tests were performed and a value of P < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: Seventy-six patients were randomized. There was no difference in median operating time. The bleeding incidence was highest at 1-week post-operatively (17.1%), and decreased to 1.3% at 6-weeks. There was no significant difference in bleeding incidence between both groups at any of the measured timepoints (P > 0.05). Severity of bleeding and incidence of post-operative perianal swelling were similar in both groups (P > 0.05). There was no difference in median pain scores. Conclusion: Supplementation of HAL to LHP does not reduce the post-operative bleeding incidence. LHP is sufficient as a stand-alone procedure for treating haemorrhoids. Trial registration: National Registration Number is NMRR-15-1112-24065 (IIR). The trial start date was 1st January 2015 with the ClinicalTrials.gov identifier and registration number as NCT04667169. © 2022, The Author(s).
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|a Colorectal surgery
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|a Hemorrhoidal artery ligation
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|a Hemorrhoidectomy
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|a Hemorrhoids
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|a Laser hemorrhoidoplasty
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|a Lim, S.Y.
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|a Rajandram, R.
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|a Roslani, A.C.
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|t BMC Surgery
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