Physiotherapeutic effects of an innovative golf swing-assist device on discomfort and mobility in amateur golfers with low back pain: A randomized controlled trial

• Main Authors: Cha, Y. (Author), Kim, K. (Author), Park, C. (Author), Park, I. (Author), Yoon, S. (Author)
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: NLM (Medline) 2023
• Subjects: adult; Adult; Biomechanical Phenomena; biomechanics; controlled study; female; Female; golf; Golf; golf motion; golf swing; human; Humans; low back pain; Low Back Pain; lumbosacral region; Lumbosacral Region; Mobility exercise; Movement; movement (physiology); pain control; pelvis; Pelvis; randomized controlled trial; young adult; Young Adult
• Online Access: View Fulltext in Publisher

 BACKGROUND: Although the biomechanical features of the golf swing are extremely determined, multiple joint movements with limited pelvic and thoracic rotation movement can cause injury to the golfer and are linked with low back pain (LBP). We have developed the Pulley Master machine (PM), which is designed to offer active movement evaluation and monitoring as well as repetitive and task-specific training. OBJECTIVE: The primary goal of the present research was to analyze the effects of PM and Transfer of Electricity-Capacitive and Resistive (TECAR) therapy on the lumbar pain scale and thoracic and pelvic mobility in amateur golfers with LBP. METHODS: Twenty-one amateur golfers with LBP (six females, mean age = 23.43 ± 2.36 years) were randomly assigned to either PM or TECAR groups for five days per week over one week. Clinical outcome measurements included pelvic and thoracic mobility as well as a pain rating scale. Statistical analyses were presented using the analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the statistical significance level was set at P< 0.05. RESULTS: ANOVA showed that PM outperformed TECAR in terms of pelvic and thoracic mobility as well as a pain rating scale. CONCLUSION: The results provide novel and encouraging clinical evidence that PM improves pain control and mobility in amateur golfers with LBP.