Women and violence: alexithymia, relational competence and styles, and satisfaction with life: A comparative profile analysis

Background: This research investigates the two sides of violence by profiling female interpersonal violence offenders (IVO) and female interpersonal violence victims (IVV). These groups of women have been compared on three key variables within the context of violence: satisfaction with life (SWL), a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mannarini, S. (Author), Rossi, A.A (Author), Taccini, F. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
LEADER 02297nam a2200241Ia 4500
001 10.3390-bs11110147
008 220427s2021 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 2076328X (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a Women and violence: alexithymia, relational competence and styles, and satisfaction with life: A comparative profile analysis 
260 0 |b MDPI  |c 2021 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.3390/bs11110147 
520 3 |a Background: This research investigates the two sides of violence by profiling female interpersonal violence offenders (IVO) and female interpersonal violence victims (IVV). These groups of women have been compared on three key variables within the context of violence: satisfaction with life (SWL), alexithymia, and relational styles—defined according to the Relational Competence Theory (RCT). Regarding the latter, the experience of functional or dysfunctional relational styles in childhood and adult relationships has been evaluated and compared with both groups of women. Methods: This study involved 131 women: IVO (n = 41; enrolled in a penitentiary), IVV (n = 41; enrolled in an anti-violence center), and a control group (CG; n = 49; enrolled from the general population). Profile analysis was performed. Results: Female IVO showed low SWL, high levels of alexithymia, and a pattern of mixed relational styles with both parents and the current partner. Female IVV revealed low SWL, low levels of alexithymia and dysfunctional relational styles with both parents and current partner. Women from the CG showed high SWL, absence of alexithymia and functional relational styles with both parents and current partner. Conclusions: The profiles outlined in this study are extremely informative regarding alexithymia, relational styles, and SWL in both female IVV and IVO. Clinical interventions for both groups of women should be developed relying on these results. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 
650 0 4 |a Clinical psychology 
650 0 4 |a Dynamic psychology 
650 0 4 |a Interpersonal violence 
650 0 4 |a Offenders 
650 0 4 |a Profile analysis 
650 0 4 |a Victims 
650 0 4 |a Women 
700 1 |a Mannarini, S.  |e author 
700 1 |a Rossi, A.A.  |e author 
700 1 |a Taccini, F.  |e author 
773 |t Behavioral Sciences