Quasiperiodic Microjets Driven by Granular Advection as Observed with High-resolution Imaging at He i 10830 A

With high-resolution narrowband He i 10830 Å filtergrams from Goode Solar Telescope, we give an extensive analysis for four granule-sized microeruptions which appear as the gentle ejection of material in He i 10830 Å band. The analysis was aided with the EUV data from Atmospheric Imaging Assembly...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hong, Z. (Author), Ji, H. (Author), Wang, Y. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing Ltd 2022
Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher
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008 220510s2022 CNT 000 0 und d
020 |a 0004637X (ISSN) 
245 1 0 |a Quasiperiodic Microjets Driven by Granular Advection as Observed with High-resolution Imaging at He i 10830 A 
260 0 |b IOP Publishing Ltd  |c 2022 
856 |z View Fulltext in Publisher  |u https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac590c 
520 3 |a With high-resolution narrowband He i 10830 Å filtergrams from Goode Solar Telescope, we give an extensive analysis for four granule-sized microeruptions which appear as the gentle ejection of material in He i 10830 Å band. The analysis was aided with the EUV data from Atmospheric Imaging Assembly and line-of-sight magnetograms from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory. The microeruptions are situated on magnetic polarity inversion lines (PILs), and their roots are accurately traced down to intergranular lanes. Their durations are different: two microeruptions are repetitive microjets, lasting ∼50 and 27 minutes respectively, while the other two events are singular, lasting ∼5 minutes. For the two microjets, they are continuous and recurrent in the He i 10830 Å band, and the recurrence is quasiperiodic with a period of ∼5 minutes. We found that only transient cospatial EUV brightenings are observed for the longer duration microjets and EUV brightenings are absent for the two singular microeruptions. What is essential to the longer duration microjets is that granules with the concentration of a positive magnetic field persistently transport the magnetic field to the PILs, canceling the opposite magnetic flux and making the base of the two microjets and the underlying granules migrate with the speed of ∼0.25 and 1.0 km s-1. The observations support the scenario of magnetic reconnection for the quasiperiodic microjets and further show that the reconnection continuously generates multitemperature components, especially the cool component with chromospheric temperature. In addition, the ongoing reconnection is modulated by p-mode oscillations inside the Sun. © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society. 
700 1 |a Hong, Z.  |e author 
700 1 |a Ji, H.  |e author 
700 1 |a Wang, Y.  |e author 
773 |t Astrophysical Journal