Saint-Venant's principle and the plane elastic wedge

The stress field due to self-equilibrating loading on the inner or outer arc of a plane strain elastic wedge sector is affected by two agencies: a geometric effect of increasing or decreasing area, and decay as anticipated by Saint-Venants principle (SVP) . When the load is applied to the inner arc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephen, N.G (Author), Wang, P.J (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 1999.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Stephen, N.G.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wang, P.J.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Saint-Venant's principle and the plane elastic wedge 
260 |c 1999. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/21203/1/step_00.pdf 
520 |a The stress field due to self-equilibrating loading on the inner or outer arc of a plane strain elastic wedge sector is affected by two agencies: a geometric effect of increasing or decreasing area, and decay as anticipated by Saint-Venants principle (SVP) . When the load is applied to the inner arc the two effects act in concert ; however, when the load is applied to the outer arc the two effects act in opposition and for a wedge angle in excess of the half-space, 2? > ?, for the symmetric case, and for 2? > 1.43? for the asymmetric case, the geometric effect is dominant over Saint-Venant decay and stress level increases as one moves away from the outer arc, confirming the inapplicability of SVP. This is additional to previously reported difficulties at these angle when a self-equilibrated load on the inner arc decays at the same rate as does a concentrated moment, and is explained in terms of the interaction of a near-field geometric effect and a far-field stress interference effect at a traction-free edge. For wedge angle 2? = 2? the unique Modes I and II inverse square root stress singularities at the crack tip, which are at the heart of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) , can be attributed to this inapplicability for just one symmetric and one asymmetric eigenmode. 
655 7 |a Article