Development, polymorphism, and cross-taxon utility of EST-SSR markers from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)
Due to their highly polymorphic and codominant nature, simple-sequence repeat (SSR) markers are a common choice for assaying genetic diversity and genetic mapping. In this paper, we describe the generation of an expressed-sequence tag (EST) collection for the oilseed crop safflower and the subsequen...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2009-12-01.
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get fulltext Get fulltext |
LEADER | 02156 am a22002293u 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 352747 | ||
042 | |a dc | ||
100 | 1 | 0 | |a Chapman, Mark A. |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Hvala, John |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Strever, Jason |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Matvienko, Marta |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Kozik, Alexander |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Michelmore, Richard W. |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Tang, Shunxue |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Knapp, Steven J. |e author |
700 | 1 | 0 | |a Burke, John M. |e author |
245 | 0 | 0 | |a Development, polymorphism, and cross-taxon utility of EST-SSR markers from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) |
260 | |c 2009-12-01. | ||
856 | |z Get fulltext |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/352747/1/ChapmanSafflowerSSRs.pdf | ||
856 | |z Get fulltext |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/352747/2/Chapman2009_ESM.xls | ||
520 | |a Due to their highly polymorphic and codominant nature, simple-sequence repeat (SSR) markers are a common choice for assaying genetic diversity and genetic mapping. In this paper, we describe the generation of an expressed-sequence tag (EST) collection for the oilseed crop safflower and the subsequent development of EST-SSR markers for the genetic analysis of safflower and related species. We assembled 40,874 reads into 19,395 unigenes, of which 4,416 (22.8%) contained at least one SSR. Primer pairs were developed and tested for 384 of these loci, resulting in a collection of 104 polymorphic markers that amplify reliably across 27 accessions (3 species) of the genus Carthamus. These markers exhibited a high level of polymorphism, with an average of 6.0 ± 0.4 alleles per locus and an average gene diversity of 0.54 ± 0.03 across Carthamus species. In terms of cross-taxon transferability, 50% of these primer pairs produced an amplicon in at least one other species in the Asteraceae, and 28% produced an amplicon in at least one species outside the safflower subfamily (i.e., lettuce, sunflower, and/or Gerbera). These markers represent a valuable resource for the genetic analysis of safflower and related species, and also have the potential to facilitate comparative map-based analyses across a broader array of taxa within the Asteraceae. | ||
655 | 7 | |a Article |