Variable leucine-rich repeats of tomato disease resistance genes Cf-2 and Cf-5 determine specificity

The tomato Cf-2 and Cf-5 genes confer race specific resistance to infection by the leaf mould pathogen Cladosporium fulvum. The encoded proteins induce a defence response upon recognition of the fungal Avr2 and Avr5 determinants, respectively. Each resistance protein is comprised largely of leucine-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seear, Paul J. (Author), Dixon, Mark S. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2003.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Seear, Paul J.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Dixon, Mark S.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Variable leucine-rich repeats of tomato disease resistance genes Cf-2 and Cf-5 determine specificity 
260 |c 2003. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/40511/1/Seear_and_Dixon_2003.pdf 
520 |a The tomato Cf-2 and Cf-5 genes confer race specific resistance to infection by the leaf mould pathogen Cladosporium fulvum. The encoded proteins induce a defence response upon recognition of the fungal Avr2 and Avr5 determinants, respectively. Each resistance protein is comprised largely of leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) and the specificity of recognition is thought to occur through a particular domain. We have investigated this further using domain swaps between Cf-2 and Cf-5. Engineered chimeric genes containing portions of Cf-2 and Cf-5 were expressed and shown to be functional. The results clearly show that the specificity for the particular avirulence determinant is restricted to a region of each gene that encodes a subset of LRRs containing the highest level of intergenic variability. In addition, two non-functional mutants of Cf-5 were characterized and their significance discussed. 
655 7 |a Article