The ultimate strength of glass silica nanowires

In the past decade nanowires have attracted an increase interest because of their extraordinary mechanical strength. In fact, material properties in the nanoregime are extremely different from those found in macroscopic samples: few crystalline materials have shown a tensile strength in excess of 10...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brambilla, Gilberto (Author), Payne, David N. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2009-02-11.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Brambilla, Gilberto  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Payne, David N.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a The ultimate strength of glass silica nanowires 
260 |c 2009-02-11. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/65780/1/s.pdf 
520 |a In the past decade nanowires have attracted an increase interest because of their extraordinary mechanical strength. In fact, material properties in the nanoregime are extremely different from those found in macroscopic samples: few crystalline materials have shown a tensile strength in excess of 10 GPa in the form of nanowires. Still the length of defect-free crystalline nanowires is limited to a few millimeters and the strength of long nanowires is compromised by defects. The strength of glass nanowires is less affected by single defects. In this paper we present the ultimate strength of glass silica nanowires manufactured by a top-down fabrication technique; this is the highest value reported for glass materials. The measured ultimate strength is in excess of 10 GPa and increases for decreasing nanowire diameters. Scanning electron micrographs of the broken fragments showed a fragile rupture. 
655 7 |a Article