Spectral and electro-optic response of UV-written waveguides in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> single crystals

An experimental study of the spectral and electro-optic response of direct UV-written waveguides in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> is reported. The waveguides were written using c.w. laser radiation at 275, 300.3, 302, and 305 nm wavelengths with various writing powers (35-60 mW) and scan speeds (0.1...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sones, C.L (Author), Ganguly, P. (Author), Ying, Y.J (Author), Johann, F. (Author), Soergel, E. (Author), Eason, R.W (Author), Mailis, S. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2009-12-21.
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Summary:An experimental study of the spectral and electro-optic response of direct UV-written waveguides in LiNbO<sub>3</sub> is reported. The waveguides were written using c.w. laser radiation at 275, 300.3, 302, and 305 nm wavelengths with various writing powers (35-60 mW) and scan speeds (0.1-1.0 mm/sec). Spectral analysis was used to determine the multimode and single mode wavelength regions and, the cut-off point of the fabricated waveguides. Electro-optic characterization of these waveguides reveals that the electro-optic coefficient (r) decreases for longer writing wavelengths, with a maximum of 31 pm/V for 275 nm and, is reduced to 14 pm/V for waveguides written with 305 nm