Gene variations in Autism Spectrum Disorder are associated with alternation of gut microbiota, metabolites and cytokines

by Zhi Liu, Xuhua Mao, Zhou Dan, Yang Pei, Rui Xu, Mengchen Guo, Kangjian Liu, Faming Zhang, Junyu Chen, Chuan Su, Yaoyao Zhuang, Junming Tang, Yankai Xia, Lianhong Qin, Zhibin Hu, Xingyin Liu
Published 2021-01-01

Deprivation of dietary fiber in specific-pathogen-free mice promotes susceptibility to the intestinal mucosal pathogen Citrobacter rodentium

by Mareike Neumann, Alex Steimle, Erica T. Grant, Mathis Wolter, Amy Parrish, Stéphanie Willieme, Dirk Brenner, Eric C. Martens, Mahesh S. Desai
Published 2021-01-01

“Driver-passenger” bacteria and their metabolites in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer

by Marion Avril, R. William DePaolo
Published 2021-01-01

Ethnic variability associating gut and oral microbiome with obesity in children

by Baskar Balakrishnan, Vaithinathan Selvaraju, Jun Chen, Priscilla Ayine, Lu Yang, Jeganathan Ramesh Babu, Thangiah Geetha, Veena Taneja
Published 2021-01-01

The gut microbiota during the progression of atherosclerosis in the perimenopausal period shows specific compositional changes and significant correlations with circulating lipid m...

by Qinghai Meng, Menghua Ma, Weiwei Zhang, Yunhui Bi, Peng Cheng, Xichao Yu, Yu Fu, Ying Chao, Tingting Ji, Jun Li, Qi Chen, Qichun Zhang, Yu Li, Jinjun Shan, Huimin Bian
Published 2021-01-01

Host Gasdermin D restrains systemic endotoxemia by capturing Proteobacteria in the colon of high-fat diet-feeding mice

by Yujie Shi, Yixin Zou, Yonghong Xiong, Shiyao Zhang, Mingming Song, Xiaofei An, Chang Liu, Wenxiang Zhang, Siyu Chen
Published 2021-01-01

Intestinal Cetobacterium and acetate modify glucose homeostasis via parasympathetic activation in zebrafish

by Anran Wang, Zhen Zhang, Qianwen Ding, Yalin Yang, Jérôme Bindelle, Chao Ran, Zhigang Zhou
Published 2021-01-01

Inter-kingdom relationships in Crohn’s disease explored using a multi-omics approach

by Alessandra Frau, Umer Z. Ijaz, Rachael Slater, Daisy Jonkers, John Penders, Barry J. Campbell, John G. Kenny, Neil Hall, Luca Lenzi, Michael D. Burkitt, Marieke Pierik, Alistair C. Darby, Christopher S. J. Probert
Published 2021-01-01

Dietary betaine prevents obesity through gut microbiota-drived microRNA-378a family

by Jingjing Du, Peiwen Zhang, Jiang Luo, Linyuan Shen, Shunhua Zhang, Hao Gu, Jin He, Linghui Wang, Xue Zhao, Mailing Gan, Liu Yang, Lili Niu, Ye Zhao, Qianzi Tang, Guoqing Tang, Dongmei Jiang, Yanzhi Jiang, Mingzhou Li, Anan Jiang, Long Jin, Jideng Ma, Surong Shuai, Lin Bai, Jinyong Wang, Bo Zeng, De Wu, Xuewei Li, Li Zhu
Published 2021-01-01

Noninvasive monitoring of fibre fermentation in healthy volunteers by analyzing breath volatile metabolites: lessons from the FiberTAG intervention study

by Audrey M. Neyrinck, Julie Rodriguez, Zhengxiao Zhang, Benjamin Seethaler, Florence Mailleux, Joeri Vercammen, Laure B. Bindels, Patrice D. Cani, Julie-Anne Nazare, Véronique Maquet, Martine Laville, Stephan C. Bischoff, Jens Walter, Nathalie M. Delzenne
Published 2021-01-01

The gut bacterium Extibacter muris produces secondary bile acids and influences liver physiology in gnotobiotic mice

by Theresa Streidl, Isabel Karkossa, Rafael R. Segura Muñoz, Claudia Eberl, Alex Zaufel, Johannes Plagge, Robert Schmaltz, Kristin Schubert, Marijana Basic, Kai Markus Schneider, Mamdouh Afify, Christian Trautwein, René Tolba, Bärbel Stecher, Heidi L. Doden, Jason M. Ridlon, Josef Ecker, Tarek Moustafa, Martin von Bergen, Amanda E. Ramer-Tait, Thomas Clavel
Published 2021-01-01

Intestinal microbiota drives cholestasis-induced specific hepatic gene expression patterns

by Oriol Juanola, Mohsin Hassan, Pavitra Kumar, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Irene Keller, Cédric Simillion, Cornelius Engelmann, Frank Tacke, Jean-François Dufour, Andrea De Gottardi, Sheida Moghadamrad
Published 2021-01-01

Probiotic and commensal gut microbial therapies in multiple sclerosis and its animal models: a comprehensive review

by Lorrie L. Blais, Theresa L. Montgomery, Eyal Amiel, Paula B. Deming, Dimitry N. Krementsov
Published 2021-01-01

Resistant starch, microbiome, and precision modulation

by Peter A. Dobranowski, Alain Stintzi
Published 2021-01-01

Persistence and dynamics of fluorescent Lactobacillus plantarum in the healthy versus inflamed gut

by Sophie Salomé-Desnoulez, Sabine Poiret, Benoit Foligné, Ghaffar Muharram, Véronique Peucelle, Frank Lafont, Catherine Daniel
Published 2021-01-01

Antibiotic-driven intestinal dysbiosis in pediatric short bowel syndrome is associated with persistently altered microbiome functions and gut-derived bloodstream infections

by Robert Thänert, Anna Thänert, Jocelyn Ou, Adam Bajinting, Carey-Ann D. Burnham, Holly J. Engelstad, Maria E. Tecos, I. Malick Ndao, Carla Hall-Moore, Colleen Rouggly-Nickless, Mike A. Carl, Deborah C. Rubin, Nicholas O. Davidson, Phillip I. Tarr, Barbara B. Warner, Gautam Dantas, Brad W. Warner
Published 2021-01-01

The effect of early probiotic exposure on the preterm infant gut microbiome development

by Yan Hui, Birgitte Smith, Martin Steen Mortensen, Lukasz Krych, Søren J. Sørensen, Gorm Greisen, Karen Angeliki Krogfelt, Dennis Sandris Nielsen
Published 2021-01-01

Enzymatically synthesized exopolysaccharide of a probiotic strain Leuconostoc mesenteroides NTM048 shows adjuvant activity to promote IgA antibody responses

by Chiaki Matsuzaki, Yukari Nakashima, Ikuto Endo, Yusuke Tomabechi, Yasuki Higashimura, Saki Itonori, Koji Hosomi, Jun Kunisawa, Kenji Yamamoto, Keiko Hisa
Published 2021-01-01

Effect of different bile acids on the intestine through enterohepatic circulation based on FXR

by Junwei Xiang, Zhengyan Zhang, Hongyi Xie, Chengcheng Zhang, Yan Bai, Hua Cao, Qishi Che, Jiao Guo, Zhengquan Su
Published 2021-01-01

Studies of xenobiotic-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis: from correlation to mechanisms

by Liang Chi, Pengcheng Tu, Hongyu Ru, Kun Lu
Published 2021-01-01