Aspergillus niger 4 Bacillus subtilis 4 Escherichia coli 4 Pseudomonas aeruginosa caryophyllene 4 chemical composition 4 controlled study 4 essential oil 4 minimum inhibitory concentration 4 nonhuman 4 plant leaf 4 unclassified drug 4 1,1 diphenyl 2 picrylhydrazyl 3 Antimicrobial 3 Antioxidant 3 Antioxidants 3 Candida albicans 3 Essential oil 3 Microbial Sensitivity Tests 3 Oils, Volatile 3 Piperaceae 3 Plant Leaves 3 Pseudomonas putida 3 Staphylococcus aureus 3 antiinfective agent 3 antioxidant 3 antioxidant activity 3 beta carotene 3 chemistry 3 linoleic acid 3