Agriculture Artificial intelligence Energy utilization Sensor nodes Conventional approach Conventional systems Data communication systems Data transfer Decision support systems Energy consumption rates Energy efficiency Energy management Farming management Genetic algorithms Greedy Greedy algorithms High energy consumption High energy efficiency Leader election Limited energies Location based services Low energy adaptive clustering hierarchies (LEACH) Monitoring abilities PEGASIS Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) Particle swarm optimization (PSO) Precision Farming Precision farming Process control Quality of service