Immunotherapies in chronic adhesive arachnoiditis - A case series and literature review

by Jana Hackert, Louisa Maßmann, Ulrich Sure, Michael Forsting, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Refik Pul, Tim Hagenacker
Published 2021-09-01

Disease Activity and Conversion into Multiple Sclerosis after Optic Neuritis Is Treated with Erythropoietin

by Kurt-Wolfram Sühs, Panagiotis Papanagiotou, Katharina Hein, Refik Pul, Kerstin Scholz, Christoph Heesen, Ricarda Diem
Published 2016-09-01

Characterisation of microglia during de- and remyelination: Can they create a repair promoting environment?

by Elke Verena Voß, Jelena Škuljec, Viktoria Gudi, Thomas Skripuletz, Refik Pul, Corinna Trebst, Martin Stangel
Published 2012-01-01

Implications of COVID-19 Outbreak on Immune Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis Patients—Lessons Learned From SARS and MERS

by Nora Möhn, Refik Pul, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Harald Prüss, Harald Prüss, Torsten Witte, Martin Stangel, Thomas Skripuletz
Published 2020-05-01

Experience in Multiple Sclerosis Patients with COVID-19 and Disease-Modifying Therapies: A Review of 873 Published Cases

by Nora Möhn, Franz F. Konen, Refik Pul, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Harald Prüss, Torsten Witte, Martin Stangel, Thomas Skripuletz
Published 2020-12-01

Fumaric Acids Do Not Directly Influence Gene Expression of Neuroprotective Factors in Highly Purified Rodent Astrocytes

by Kaweh Pars, Marina Gingele, Jessica Kronenberg, Chittappen K Prajeeth, Thomas Skripuletz, Refik Pul, Roland Jacobs, Viktoria Gudi, Martin Stangel
Published 2019-09-01

Clinically Isolated Syndrome According to McDonald 2010: Intrathecal IgG Synthesis Still Predictive for Conversion to Multiple Sclerosis

by Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Anastasia Sarikidi, Lena Bönig, Ulrich Wurster, Paul Bronzlik, Kurt-Wolfram Sühs, Refik Pul, Martin Stangel, Thomas Skripuletz
Published 2017-09-01

McDonald Criteria 2010 and 2005 Compared: Persistence of High Oligoclonal Band Prevalence Despite Almost Doubled Diagnostic Sensitivity

by Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Anastasia Sarikidi, Ulrich Wurster, Paul Bronzlik, Kurt-Wolfram Sühs, Peter Raab, Martin Stangel, Refik Pul, Thomas Skripuletz
Published 2016-09-01

CSF Levels of Angiopoietin-2 Do Not Differ between Patients with CSF Fluid Leakage Syndrome and Controls

by Refik Pul, Özlem Yildiz, Franco Morbiducci, Thomas Skripuletz, Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Martin Stangel, Friedrich Götz, Georg Berding, Corinna Trebst, Frank Donnerstag
Published 2015-01-01

Glatiramer acetate increases phagocytic activity of human monocytes in vitro and in multiple sclerosis patients.

by Refik Pul, Franco Morbiducci, Jelena Škuljec, Thomas Skripuletz, Vikramjeet Singh, Ute Diederichs, Niklas Garde, Elke Verena Voss, Corinna Trebst, Martin Stangel
Published 2012-01-01

Fumaric Acids Directly Influence Gene Expression of Neuroprotective Factors in Rodent Microglia

by Jessica Kronenberg, Kaweh Pars, Marina Brieskorn, Chittappen K. Prajeeth, Sandra Heckers, Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Thomas Skripuletz, Refik Pul, Andreas Pavlou, Martin Stangel
Published 2019-01-01

The Persisting Significance of Oligoclonal Bands in the Dawning Era of Kappa Free Light Chains for the Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis

by Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Franz Felix Konen, Ulrich Wurster, Konstantin Fritz Jendretzky, Stefan Gingele, Kurt-Wolfram Sühs, Refik Pul, Torsten Witte, Martin Stangel, Thomas Skripuletz
Published 2018-11-01

Fingolimod Associated Bilateral Cystoid Macular Edema—Wait and See?

by Refik Pul, Alma Osmanovic, Holger Schmalstieg, Amelie Pielen, Kaweh Pars, Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Kurt Wolfram Sühs, Özlem Yildiz, Benedikt Frank, Martin Stangel, Thomas Skripuletz
Published 2016-12-01

Comparing Plasma Exchange to Escalated Methyl Prednisolone in Refractory Multiple Sclerosis Relapses

by Steffen Pfeuffer, Leoni Rolfes, Eike Bormann, Cristina Sauerland, Tobias Ruck, Matthias Schilling, Nico Melzer, Marcus Brand, Refik Pul, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Heinz Wiendl, Sven G. Meuth
Published 2019-12-01

Importance of Follow-Up Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis in Cryptococcal Meningoencephalitis

by Thomas Skripuletz, Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Kaweh Pars, Matthias Stoll, Josef Conzen, Seza Bolat, Refik Pul, Ralf-Peter Vonberg, Ludwig Sedlacek, Ulrich Wurster, Martin Stangel, Corinna Trebst
Published 2014-01-01

Varicella zoster virus infections in neurological patients: a clinical study

by Thomas Skripuletz, Kaweh Pars, Alina Schulte, Philipp Schwenkenbecher, Özlem Yildiz, Tina Ganzenmueller, Maike Kuhn, Annette Spreer, Ulrich Wurster, Refik Pul, Martin Stangel, Kurt-Wolfram Sühs, Corinna Trebst
Published 2018-05-01

Cognitive Impairment in Adult Patients with 5q-Associated Spinal Muscular Atrophy

by Kathrin Kizina, Yakup Akkaya, Daniel Jokisch, Benjamin Stolte, Andreas Totzeck, Juan Munoz-Rosales, Andreas Thimm, Saskia Bolz, Svenja Brakemeier, Refik Pul, Derya Aslan, Jana Hackert, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Tim Hagenacker
Published 2021-09-01

NfL predicts relapse-free progression in a longitudinal multiple sclerosis cohort study

by Timo Uphaus, Falk Steffen, Muthuraman Muthuraman, Nina Ripfel, Vinzenz Fleischer, Sergiu Groppa, Tobias Ruck, Sven G. Meuth, Refik Pul, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Erik Ellwardt, Julia Loos, Sinah Engel, Frauke Zipp, Stefan Bittner
Published 2021-10-01

Absence of Regulatory T Cells Causes Phenotypic and Functional Switch in Murine Peritoneal Macrophages

by Jelena Skuljec, Jelena Skuljec, Adan Chari Jirmo, Adan Chari Jirmo, Anika Habener, Anika Habener, Steven R. Talbot, Refik Pul, Ruth Grychtol, Ruth Grychtol, Malik Aydin, Malik Aydin, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Christine Happle, Christine Happle, Gesine Hansen, Gesine Hansen
Published 2018-10-01

Case Report: Pseudomeningeosis and Demyelinating Metastasis-Like Lesions From Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy in Malignant Melanoma

by Teresa Schmidt, Teresa Schmidt, Teresa Schmidt, Sied Kebir, Sied Kebir, Sied Kebir, Elisabeth Livingstone, Andreas Junker, Stefan Zülow, Lazaros Lazaridis, Lazaros Lazaridis, Lazaros Lazaridis, Christoph Oster, Christoph Oster, Christoph Oster, Eleftheria Chorti, Daniela Pierscianek, Daniela Pierscianek, Refik Pul, Kathy Keyvani, Ulrich Sure, Ulrich Sure, Martin Stuschke, Martin Stuschke, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Björn Scheffler, Lisa Zimmer, Martin Glas, Martin Glas, Martin Glas
Published 2021-04-01