Wavelet Analysis of the Effect of Injection Strategies on Cycle to Cycle Variation GDI Optical Engine under Clean and Fouled Injector

High fluctuation in cyclic variations influences engine combustion negatively, leading to higher fuel consumption, lower performance, and drivability problems. This paper examines the impacts of injection strategies (injection pressure, injection timing and injection duration) on the cyclic variatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omar I. Awad, Zhou Zhang, Mohammed Kamil, Xiao Ma, Obed Majeed Ali, Shijin Shuai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/7/11/817