Multivariate Granger causality between CO2 emissions, energy intensity and economic growth in Portugal: evidence from cointegration and causality analysis

The present study aims to investigate the relationship between economic growth, energy intensity and CO2 emissions by incorporating financial development in CO2 emissions function using Portuguese annual data over the period of 1971–2011. The unit root problem of variables is examined by applying Z...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Shahbaz, Farooq Ahmed Jam, Sadia Bibi, Nanthakumar Loganathan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2016-01-01
Series:Technological and Economic Development of Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/TEDE/article/view/690