Protected Edge Modes without Symmetry

We discuss the question of when a gapped two-dimensional electron system without any symmetry has a protected gapless edge mode. While it is well known that systems with a nonzero thermal Hall conductance, K_{H}≠0, support such modes, here we show that robust modes can also occur when K_{H}=0—if the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Michael Levin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2013-05-01
Series:Physical Review X
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.3.021009