Generalized canonical transformation for second-order Birkhoffian systems on time scales

The theory of time scales, which unifies continuous and discrete analysis, provides a powerful mathematical tool for the study of complex dynamic systems. It enables us to understand more clearly the essential problems of continuous systems and discrete systems as well as other complex systems. In t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Y. Zhang, X.H. Zhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-11-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034919300637