A Hybrid NF-FO-RO Process for the Supply of Irrigation Water from Treated Wastewater: Simulation Study

Municipal treated wastewater could be considered as a water source for food crop irrigation purposes. Enhancing the quality of treated wastewater to meet irrigation standards has become a necessary practice. Nanofiltration (NF) was used in the first stage to produce permeate at relatively low energy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: MhdAmmar Hafiz, Radwan Alfahel, Alaa H. Hawari, Mohammad K. Hassan, Ali Altaee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/3/191