Separating radiative forcing by aerosol–cloud interactions and rapid cloud adjustments in the ECHAM–HAMMOZ aerosol–climate model using the method of partial radiative perturbations

<p>Using the method of offline radiative transfer modeling within the partial radiative perturbation (PRP) approach, the effective radiative forcing by aerosol–cloud interactions (<span class="inline-formula">ERF<sub>aci</sub></span>) in the ECHAM–HAMMOZ aeros...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Mülmenstädt, E. Gryspeerdt, M. Salzmann, P.-L. Ma, S. Dipu, J. Quaas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-12-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/19/15415/2019/acp-19-15415-2019.pdf