Value of Free-Run Electromyographic Monitoring of Extraocular Cranial Nerves during Expanded Endonasal Surgery (EES) of the Skull Base

Abstract Objective To evaluate the value of free-run electromyography (f-EMG) monitoring of extraocular cranial nerves (EOCN) III, IV, and VI during expanded endonasal surgery (EES) of the skull base in reducing iatrogenic cranial nerve (CN) deficits. Design We retrospectiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parthasarathy D. Thirumala, Santhosh Kumar Mohanraj, Miguel Habeych, Kelley Wichman, Yue-fang Chang, Paul Gardner, Carl Snyderman, Donald J. Crammond, Jeffrey Balzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2013-06-01
Series:Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1346975