Mathematical Formulation and Comparison of Solution Approaches for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Access Time Windows

The application of the principles of sustainability to the implementation of urban freight policies requires the estimation of all the costs and externalities involved. We focus here on the case of access time windows, which ban the access of freight vehicles to central urban areas in many European...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafael Grosso, Jesús Muñuzuri, Alejandro Escudero-Santana, Elena Barbadilla-Martín
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4621694