Correlation of Vitamin D with Inflammatory Cytokines, Atherosclerotic Parameters, and Lifestyle Factors in the Setting of Heart Failure: A 12-Month Follow-Up Study

Correlation of Vitamin D with Inflammatory Cytokines, Atherosclerotic Parameters, and Lifestyle Factors in the Setting of Heart Failure: A 12-Month Follow-Up Study

Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent worldwide. It has been associated with heart failure (HF) given its immunoregulatory functions. In-vitro and animal models have shown protective roles through mechanisms involving procollagen-1, JNK2, calcineurin/NFAT, NF-κB, MAPK, Th1, Th2, Th17, cy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel N. Roffe-Vazquez, Anna S. Huerta-Delgado, Elena C. Castillo, José R. Villarreal-Calderón, Adrian M. Gonzalez-Gil, Cecilio Enriquez, Gerardo Garcia-Rivas, Leticia Elizondo-Montemayor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
vitamin d
heart failure
inflammation
seasonal variation
lifestyle
cytokines
lipids
mechanisms
immunoregulatory
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/22/5811

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/22/5811

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