Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in Obesity
Every year around the world, the prevalence of obesity is increasing. Obesity and its associated diseases have become some of the most pressing health problems in developed and developing countries. In its development, adipocytes dysfunction and chronic low-grade inflammation occur in obesity will s...
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doaj-0687adbb24b64941bb179078b486085a2021-02-26T07:41:00ZengIndonesian Nutrition AssociationWorld Nutrition Journal2580-70132021-02-0151303910.25220/WNJ.V05.i1.0005122Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in ObesityHelena Fabiani0Ninik Mudjihartini1Wiji Lestari2Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana, IndonesiaUniversitas IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaEvery year around the world, the prevalence of obesity is increasing. Obesity and its associated diseases have become some of the most pressing health problems in developed and developing countries. In its development, adipocytes dysfunction and chronic low-grade inflammation occur in obesity will stimulate diseases at higher risk including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), atherosclerosis, hypertension, and metabolic syndrome. Western diet and sedentary lifestyle are thought to have significantly contributed to the increase in obesity recently. Diet modification is a sound method to prevent obesity and its complications. Nevertheless, the concern lies in the ratio of omega-6 towards omega-3 fatty acids intake, which in its current state indicates an imparity. Omega-3 and omega-6 are two essential fatty acids that emerge as dominant factors in obesity through adiponectin. Adiponectin refers to a protein hormone conceived by adipocytes to prevent obesity and its subsequent complications by increasing insulin sensitivity, fatty acid oxidation, anti-inflammatory, and antiaterogenic. This study aims to determine the mechanism and the role of fatty acids in omega-6 towards those within omega-3 by using adiponectin as the indicator of advancement to obesity and its underlying diseases.http://worldnutrijournal.org/OJS/index.php/WNJ/article/view/145nutritionfoodnutrition and metabolismfat |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Helena Fabiani Ninik Mudjihartini Wiji Lestari |
spellingShingle |
Helena Fabiani Ninik Mudjihartini Wiji Lestari Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in Obesity World Nutrition Journal nutrition food nutrition and metabolism fat |
author_facet |
Helena Fabiani Ninik Mudjihartini Wiji Lestari |
author_sort |
Helena Fabiani |
title |
Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in Obesity |
title_short |
Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in Obesity |
title_full |
Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in Obesity |
title_fullStr |
Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in Obesity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Low Dietary Omega-6 to Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake Ratio Enhances Adiponectin Level in Obesity |
title_sort |
low dietary omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acid intake ratio enhances adiponectin level in obesity |
publisher |
Indonesian Nutrition Association |
series |
World Nutrition Journal |
issn |
2580-7013 |
publishDate |
2021-02-01 |
description |
Every year around the world, the prevalence of obesity is increasing. Obesity and its associated diseases have become some of the most pressing health problems in developed and developing countries. In its development, adipocytes dysfunction and chronic low-grade inflammation occur in obesity will stimulate diseases at higher risk including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), atherosclerosis, hypertension, and metabolic syndrome. Western diet and sedentary lifestyle are thought to have significantly contributed to the increase in obesity recently. Diet modification is a sound method to prevent obesity and its complications. Nevertheless, the concern lies in the ratio of omega-6 towards omega-3 fatty acids intake, which in its current state indicates an imparity. Omega-3 and omega-6 are two essential fatty acids that emerge as dominant factors in obesity through adiponectin. Adiponectin refers to a protein hormone conceived by adipocytes to prevent obesity and its subsequent complications by increasing insulin sensitivity, fatty acid oxidation, anti-inflammatory, and antiaterogenic. This study aims to determine the mechanism and the role of fatty acids in omega-6 towards those within omega-3 by using adiponectin as the indicator of advancement to obesity and its underlying diseases. |
topic |
nutrition food nutrition and metabolism fat |
url |
http://worldnutrijournal.org/OJS/index.php/WNJ/article/view/145 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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