Effect of Electronic Cigarettes on the Carriage of Selected Organisms in the Nasal and Oral Cavity in Comparison to Tobacco Smokers and Non-smokers

Introduction: The use of Electronic Cigarettes (ECs) has been increased over the last years but their long term effects on health and microbiota has not yet been explored fully. Aim: To examine the oral and nasal microbial profile and antibiotics susceptibility in the ECs users, smokers and nons...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamed Alzoubi, Mohammad Abu-Lubad, Asma’a Al-Mnayyis, Anas Satari, Mohammad Alzobi, Mohammad Al Ramadneh, Dua’a Jarajreh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/13852/45034_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(AG_KM)_PFA(KM)_PB(AG_KM)_PN(SL).pdf