Effect of Electronic Cigarettes on the Carriage of Selected Organisms in the Nasal and Oral Cavity in Comparison to Tobacco Smokers and Non-smokers
Introduction: The use of Electronic Cigarettes (ECs) has been increased over the last years but their long term effects on health and microbiota has not yet been explored fully. Aim: To examine the oral and nasal microbial profile and antibiotics susceptibility in the ECs users, smokers and nons...
Main Authors: | Hamed Alzoubi, Mohammad Abu-Lubad, Asma’a Al-Mnayyis, Anas Satari, Mohammad Alzobi, Mohammad Al Ramadneh, Dua’a Jarajreh |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2020-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/13852/45034_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(AG_KM)_PFA(KM)_PB(AG_KM)_PN(SL).pdf |
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