A review on the advances and challenges of immunotherapy for head and neck cancer

Abstract Head and neck cancer (HNC), which includes lip and oral cavity, larynx, nasopharynx, oropharynx, and hypopharynx malignancies, is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Due to the interaction of tumor cells with immune cells in the tumor microenvironment, immunotherapy of HNCs, along wit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gang Cheng, Hui Dong, Chen Yang, Yang Liu, Yi Wu, Lifen Zhu, Xiangmin Tong, Shibing Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-07-01
Series:Cancer Cell International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-021-02024-5