The application of a novel integrated rigid and flexible Nephroscope in percutaneous nephrolithotomy for renal staghorn stones
Abstract Background Renal staghorn stones are challenging for urologists to ensure maximum stone clearance and minimal morbidity. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) has become the gold standard treatment for renal staghorn stones. To assess the safety and efficacy of a novel integrated rigid and fl...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2017-08-01
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Series: | BMC Urology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12894-017-0257-8 |