Assessment of Freeze–Thaw Hazards and Water Features along the China–Russia Crude Oil Pipeline in Permafrost Regions

The China–Russia crude oil pipeline (CRCOP) traverses rivers, forests, and mountains over permafrost regions in northeastern China. Water accumulates beside the pipe embankment, which disturbs the hydrothermal balance of permafrost underlying the pipeline. Ground surface flows along the pipeline ero...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mingtang Chai, Guoyu Li, Wei Ma, Yapeng Cao, Gang Wu, Yanhu Mu, Dun Chen, Jun Zhang, Zhiwei Zhou, Yu Zhou, Qingsong Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/21/3576