MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons
We aimed to evaluate the neurotoxicity and mechanisms of anesthetics propofol in hESC-derived neurons. Cell apoptosis in hESC-derived neurons' exposure to 4, 10 and 20 μg/mL propofol for 6 h was assessed using terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate in situ nick...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2019.1682105 |
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doaj-0e7ca34e2c3540da881facb1a34979242020-11-25T03:57:03ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioengineered2165-59792165-59872019-01-0110149350010.1080/21655979.2019.16821051682105MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neuronsLili Jiang0Fengyun Yang1Qin Zhao2Lixiao Pan3the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao Universitythe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao Universitythe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao Universitythe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityWe aimed to evaluate the neurotoxicity and mechanisms of anesthetics propofol in hESC-derived neurons. Cell apoptosis in hESC-derived neurons' exposure to 4, 10 and 20 μg/mL propofol for 6 h was assessed using terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate in situ nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining and microRNA-665 (miR-665) expression was assessed using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). miR-665 was overexpressed and knocked down using a miR-665 mimic and anti-665 transfection, respectively. The results showed that hESCs exposed to propofol showed a dose-dependent cell apoptosis, followed by the upregulation of miR-665 expression. Overexpression of miR-665 increased propofol-induced apoptosis in hESC cells. And targeting miR-665 decreased propofol-induced cell apoptosis in hESC cells. These data suggest that propofol induces cell death in hESC-derived neurons and the propofol-induced cell apoptosis may occur via miR-665-dependent mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2019.1682105propofolneurotoxicityapoptosismir-665 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Lili Jiang Fengyun Yang Qin Zhao Lixiao Pan |
spellingShingle |
Lili Jiang Fengyun Yang Qin Zhao Lixiao Pan MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons Bioengineered propofol neurotoxicity apoptosis mir-665 |
author_facet |
Lili Jiang Fengyun Yang Qin Zhao Lixiao Pan |
author_sort |
Lili Jiang |
title |
MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons |
title_short |
MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons |
title_full |
MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons |
title_fullStr |
MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons |
title_full_unstemmed |
MicroRNA-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons |
title_sort |
microrna-665 mediates propofol-induced cell apoptosis in human stem cell-derived neurons |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
series |
Bioengineered |
issn |
2165-5979 2165-5987 |
publishDate |
2019-01-01 |
description |
We aimed to evaluate the neurotoxicity and mechanisms of anesthetics propofol in hESC-derived neurons. Cell apoptosis in hESC-derived neurons' exposure to 4, 10 and 20 μg/mL propofol for 6 h was assessed using terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate in situ nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining and microRNA-665 (miR-665) expression was assessed using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). miR-665 was overexpressed and knocked down using a miR-665 mimic and anti-665 transfection, respectively. The results showed that hESCs exposed to propofol showed a dose-dependent cell apoptosis, followed by the upregulation of miR-665 expression. Overexpression of miR-665 increased propofol-induced apoptosis in hESC cells. And targeting miR-665 decreased propofol-induced cell apoptosis in hESC cells. These data suggest that propofol induces cell death in hESC-derived neurons and the propofol-induced cell apoptosis may occur via miR-665-dependent mechanism. |
topic |
propofol neurotoxicity apoptosis mir-665 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2019.1682105 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1724462243617177600 |