Closed-Loop Supply Chain Planning Model for a Photovoltaic System Manufacturer with Internal and External Recycling

The photovoltaic (PV) generation system has been widely used since the late 1990s. Considering its lifespan of 20 to 30 years, many end-of-life systems will emerge in the near future. This is why recycling PV systems will be beneficial (and may even be detrimental) to both the environment and the ec...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Songi Kim, Bongju Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-06-01
Series:Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/8/7/596