Innovative Human Three-Dimensional Tissue-Engineered Models as an Alternative to Animal Testing

Animal testing has long been used in science to study complex biological phenomena that cannot be investigated using two-dimensional cell cultures in plastic dishes. With time, it appeared that more differences could exist between animal models and even more when translated to human patients. Innova...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Patrick Bédard, Sara Gauvin, Karel Ferland, Christophe Caneparo, Ève Pellerin, Stéphane Chabaud, Stéphane Bolduc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/7/3/115