Protein truncating variants in FANCM and risk for ER-negative/triple negative breast cancer

FANCM protein truncating variants (PTVs) are emerging as risk factors for ER-negative and triple negative breast cancer. Here, we discuss evidence that greatest risk associates with PTVs, such as p.Arg658*, that extensively truncate the 2048 amino acid FANCM protein. Moreover, risks associated with...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paolo Peterlongo, Gisella Figlioli, Andrew J. Deans, Fergus J. Couch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-09-01
Series:npj Breast Cancer
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00338-1
Description
Summary:FANCM protein truncating variants (PTVs) are emerging as risk factors for ER-negative and triple negative breast cancer. Here, we discuss evidence that greatest risk associates with PTVs, such as p.Arg658*, that extensively truncate the 2048 amino acid FANCM protein. Moreover, risks associated with other less-truncating FANCM PTVs such as p.Gln1701* and p.Gly1906Alafs12* may be amplified by additional gene variants acting as modifiers. Further studies need to be conducted taking into considerations these aspects.
ISSN:2374-4677