Morphology, chemistry and function of the postpharyngeal gland in the South American digger wasps Trachypus boharti and Trachypus elongatus.

Microbes pose severe threats to animals as competitors or pathogens and strongly affect the evolution of life history traits like parental care. Females of the European beewolf Philanthus triangulum, a solitary digger wasp, provision their offspring with paralyzed honeybees and embalm them with the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gudrun Herzner, Martin Kaltenpoth, Theodor Poettinger, Katharina Weiss, Dirk Koedam, Johannes Kroiss, Erhard Strohm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3855771?pdf=render