Immune-Endocrine Interactions in the Fish Gonad during Infection: An Open Door to Vertical Transmission

The interaction between the immune and endocrine systems has long been recognized in vertebrates. In fish, it is known that the prevalence and intensity of such infections are higher in males than in females and probably related to sex steroid hormone levels. In addition, the immune response in the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yulema Valero, Alberto Cuesta, Matteo Cammarata, María Angeles Esteban, Elena Chaves-Pozo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Fishes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/3/2/24