Tumor Hypoxia Regulates Immune Escape/Invasion: Influence on Angiogenesis and Potential Impact of Hypoxic Biomarkers on Cancer Therapies

The environmental and metabolic pressures in the tumor microenvironment (TME) play a key role in molding tumor development by impacting the stromal and immune cell fractions, TME composition and activation. Hypoxia triggers a cascade of events that promote tumor growth, enhance resistance to the ant...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Raefa Abou Khouzam, Klaudia Brodaczewska, Aleksandra Filipiak, Nagwa Ahmed Zeinelabdin, Stephanie Buart, Cezary Szczylik, Claudine Kieda, Salem Chouaib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2020.613114/full