Role of Lifshitz Invariants in Liquid Crystals

The interaction between an external action and the order parameter, via a dependence described by a so-called Lifshitz invariant, is very important to determine the final configuration of liquid crystal cells. The external action can be an electric field applied to the bulk or the confinement due to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Amelia Sparavigna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/2/2/674/