Monitoring the Interfacial Polymerization of Piperazine and Trimesoyl Chloride with Hydrophilic Interlayer or Macromolecular Additive by In Situ FT-IR Spectroscopy
The interfacial polymerization (IP) of piperazine (PIP) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) has been extensively utilized to synthesize nanofiltration (NF) membranes. However, it is still a huge challenge to monitor the IP reaction, because of the fast reaction rate and the formed ultra-thin film. Herein,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Membranes |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/1/12 |