Removal of Bacteria and Organic Carbon by an Integrated Ultrafiltration—Nanofiltration Desalination Pilot Plant

Fouling caused by organic matter and bacteria remains a significant challenge for the membrane-based desalination industry. Fouling decreases the permeate quality and membrane performance and also increases energy demands. Here, we quantified the amount of organic matter and bacteria at several stag...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zahid Ur Rehman, Bayan Khojah, TorOve Leiknes, Safiya Alsogair, Mona Alsomali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/9/223